A Comprehensive List of Federal Universities in Nigeria

 
Nigeria’s federal universities are a critical part of the country’s educational infrastructure, producing skilled graduates who contribute significantly to the socio-economic development of the nation. These institutions provide a diverse range of programs across various fields including engineering, humanities, health sciences, technology, and agriculture, while also fostering research and innovation to address national and global challenges. Below is a detailed exploration of some of the notable federal universities in Nigeria, highlighting their year of establishment and areas of specialization.

1. Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi: (1988)

Established in 1988, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University (ATBU) is located in Bauchi State. The university is known for its emphasis on science and technology, offering a broad spectrum of engineering, social science, and environmental programs. ATBU is particularly noted for its hands-on approach to learning, which integrates research with practical skills, producing highly employable graduates.

2. Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria: (1962)

Founded in 1962, Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) in Zaria, Kaduna State, is one of the oldest and most prestigious institutions in Nigeria. Named after the Sardauna of Sokoto, the university offers a wide range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs in humanities, social sciences, engineering, natural sciences, and health sciences. ABU has made significant contributions to research, especially in areas like agriculture and social development.

3. Bayero University, Kano: (1975)

Established in 1975, Bayero University, Kano (BUK) is situated in the northern region of Nigeria. Known for its strong focus on education, research, and community development, BUK offers programs across disciplines such as humanities, engineering, medicine, and agricultural sciences. The university plays a significant role in shaping education in Northern Nigeria.

4. Federal University Gashua, Yobe: (2013)

Founded in 2013, Federal University Gashua (FUGASHUA) is located in Yobe State. As a relatively new institution, FUGASHUA focuses on providing accessible and high-quality education, particularly in sciences, engineering, and social sciences. The university is dedicated to addressing the educational needs of the northeast region of Nigeria.

5. Federal University of Petroleum Resources, Effurun: (2007)

Established in 2007, Federal University of Petroleum Resources (FUPRE) in Effurun, Delta State, is Nigeria’s premier university for petroleum and energy studies. FUPRE offers specialized programs in petroleum engineering, geophysics, and energy management, addressing the needs of Nigeria’s vital oil and gas sector.

6. Federal University of Technology, Akure: (1981)

Founded in 1981, Federal University of Technology Akure (FUTA) is located in Ondo State. FUTA is renowned for its research and academic programs in engineering, environmental science, and computer science. The university is committed to fostering innovation, technological advancements, and practical solutions to national development challenges.

7. Federal University of Technology, Minna: (1982)

Federal University of Technology Minna (FUTMINNA), established in 1982, is located in Niger State. The university offers programs in a variety of fields, including engineering, science, and technology. FUTMINNA is known for its research focus, particularly in sustainable energy solutions and technological innovations.

8. Federal University of Technology, Owerri: (1980)

Founded in 1980, Federal University of Technology Owerri (FUTO) is one of Nigeria’s top technology-driven institutions. FUTO focuses on producing graduates skilled in engineering, agriculture, sciences, and management, with an emphasis on technology and innovation as key drivers of national development.

9. Federal University, Dutse, Jigawa State: (2011)

Established in 2011, Federal University Dutse (FUD) in Jigawa State is a relatively new university, providing programs in various disciplines such as social sciences, humanities, and the natural sciences. FUD’s mission is to offer accessible and quality higher education to students in the northern part of Nigeria.

10. Federal University, Dutsin-Ma, Katsina: (2011)

Federal University Dutsin-Ma (FUDMA), founded in 2011, is located in Katsina State. The university offers programs in agriculture, humanities, sciences, and engineering. FUDMA aims to promote academic excellence and contribute to the sustainable development of the region.

11. Federal University, Kashere, Gombe State: (2011)

Federal University Kashere (FUK), established in 2011, is located in Gombe State. The university offers diverse programs in fields like education, agriculture, and the sciences. FUK is committed to developing skilled professionals who will contribute to the development of northeastern Nigeria.

12. Federal University, Lafia, Nasarawa State: (2011)

Founded in 2011, Federal University Lafia (FULAFIA) is located in Nasarawa State. The university is known for its academic programs in science, arts, and social sciences. FULAFIA is focused on fostering research and innovation, with a particular emphasis on community development.

13. Federal University, Lokoja, Kogi State: (2011)

Federal University Lokoja (FULOKOJA), founded in 2011, offers programs in a variety of disciplines, including social sciences, humanities, and natural sciences. Located in Kogi State, the university seeks to provide high-quality education and research that addresses both regional and national needs.

14. Alex Ekwueme University, Ndufu-Alike, Ebonyi State: (2011)

Alex Ekwueme University (AE-FUNAI), established in 2011, is located in Ndufu-Alike, Ebonyi State. AE-FUNAI offers a wide range of programs, with a focus on humanities, social sciences, and the sciences. It aims to produce graduates who are ready to contribute meaningfully to Nigerian society.

15. Federal University, Otuoke, Bayelsa: (2011)

Federal University Otuoke (FUO), located in Bayelsa State, was founded in 2011. The university provides programs in various fields, including engineering, business administration, and the arts, with a focus on the needs of the Niger Delta region.

16. Federal University, Oye-Ekiti, Ekiti State: (2011)

Founded in 2011, Federal University Oye-Ekiti (FUOYE) in Ekiti State is focused on providing quality education across a broad range of disciplines, including engineering, social sciences, and humanities. The university aims to equip students with the skills necessary for leadership in various sectors.

17. Federal University, Wukari, Taraba State: (2011)

Federal University Wukari (FUW), established in 2011, is located in Taraba State. FUW offers programs in areas such as agriculture, social sciences, and engineering, and is committed to addressing local challenges through education and research.

18. Federal University, Birnin Kebbi: (2013)

Founded in 2013, Federal University Birnin Kebbi (FUBK) is located in Kebbi State. The university offers programs in sciences, engineering, and humanities, and is dedicated to fostering research and development that aligns with national development goals.

19. Federal University, Gusau, Zamfara: (2013)

Federal University Gusau (FUGUS), established in 2013, is located in Zamfara State. The university offers courses in humanities, science, engineering, and social sciences, with a mission to improve education access in the northwest region of Nigeria.

20. Michael Okpara University of Agricultural Umudike: (1992)

Located in Abia State, Michael Okpara University of Agricultural Umudike (MOUAU) was established in 1992. It is one of Nigeria’s leading universities in agricultural education, offering programs in agricultural sciences, technology, and engineering.

21. Modibbo Adama University of Technology, Yola: (1981)

Modibbo Adama University of Technology (MAUTECH), founded in 1981, is situated in Yola, Adamawa State. MAUTECH is renowned for its focus on technology, engineering, and applied sciences, and is dedicated to producing highly skilled graduates for Nigeria’s industrial and technological sectors.

22. National Open University of Nigeria, Abuja: (2002)

National Open University of Nigeria (NOUN), established in 2002, is Nigeria’s premier distance learning institution. Located in Abuja, NOUN offers flexible learning opportunities for students across the country, particularly catering to working adults and those in remote areas.

23. Nigeria Police Academy Wudil: (2013)

Founded in 2013, Nigeria Police Academy (POLAC) in Wudil, Kano State, is dedicated to training future police officers. The academy offers specialized programs in criminology, law enforcement, and public security, ensuring that students are equipped to address Nigeria’s security challenges.

24. Nigerian Defence Academy, Kaduna: (1985)

Nigerian Defence Academy (NDA), established in 1985, is located in Kaduna State. The NDA is the premier institution for training future officers of the Nigerian Armed Forces. It offers specialized academic programs in military strategy, defense studies, and military sciences, while also providing rigorous physical and tactical training to prepare cadets for leadership roles within the military. The academy is vital in shaping the future of Nigeria's security sector.

25. Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka: (1992)

Nnamdi Azikiwe University (UNIZIK), established in 1992, is located in Awka, Anambra State. The university offers a diverse range of programs in fields like humanities, social sciences, health sciences, engineering, and arts. UNIZIK is committed to fostering academic excellence and producing graduates capable of contributing to both national and global development. The university is named after Nigeria's first president, Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe, and is widely regarded as a top institution in the southeastern region of Nigeria.

26. Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife: (1962)

Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), founded in 1962, is located in Ile-Ife, Osun State. OAU is one of Nigeria’s leading universities, renowned for its academic rigor and its contribution to research in areas such as humanities, engineering, natural sciences, social sciences, and law. The university is named after Nigeria’s first premier, Chief Obafemi Awolowo, and has a rich legacy of producing highly accomplished professionals in various fields. Its emphasis on liberal arts and critical thinking makes it a unique institution in the Nigerian educational landscape.

27. University of Abuja, Gwagwalada: (1988)

University of Abuja (UNIABUJA), established in 1988, is located in the nation’s capital, Abuja. It offers a wide variety of programs across disciplines such as engineering, law, humanities, and health sciences. UNIABUJA is strategically positioned to contribute to the development of the Federal Capital Territory and the nation at large through its research output and focus on community development.

28. Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta: (1988)

Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta (FUNAAB), founded in 1988, is located in Ogun State. FUNAAB specializes in agricultural sciences and technology, aiming to address food security challenges in Nigeria and beyond. The university offers programs in crop science, animal science, agricultural economics, and food technology, among others. FUNAAB plays a pivotal role in improving agricultural practices through research, training, and community outreach.

29. Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University, Makurdi: (1988)

Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University (JOSTUM), established in 1988, is situated in Makurdi, Benue State. It is known for its focus on agricultural education, social sciences, and humanities. The university plays a crucial role in addressing the agricultural challenges faced by the region, particularly in the Benue Valley, which is known as Nigeria’s "Food Basket."

30. University of Benin: (1970)

University of Benin (UNIBEN), founded in 1970, is located in Edo State. It is one of the most prestigious universities in Nigeria, offering a broad range of programs across disciplines such as law, medicine, engineering, humanities, and social sciences. The university is known for its research and contributions to the development of the Nigerian educational system, and its medical school is one of the top in the country.

31. University of Calabar: (1975)

University of Calabar (UNICAL), established in 1975, is located in Cross River State. The university offers undergraduate and postgraduate programs in various disciplines including arts, social sciences, natural sciences, health sciences, and law. UNICAL is known for its commitment to research, particularly in environmental science and tropical medicine. Its vibrant campus life and strategic location in the tropical rainforests of southern Nigeria make it a unique learning environment.

32. University of Ibadan: (1948)

University of Ibadan (UI), founded in 1948, is the oldest university in Nigeria. Located in Ibadan, Oyo State, UI offers a wide range of programs in humanities, social sciences, medicine, natural sciences, and engineering. The university is internationally recognized for its contributions to research and education, particularly in African studies and agricultural science. UI is a leading institution in Nigeria and continues to shape the country’s academic and professional landscape.

33. University of Ilorin: (1975)

University of Ilorin (UNILORIN), established in 1975, is located in Kwara State. The university is known for its excellent academic reputation and a strong focus on undergraduate education. It offers programs in diverse fields such as engineering, medicine, education, social sciences, and the arts. UNILORIN is particularly noted for its stable academic calendar and is a top choice for students in Nigeria.

34. University of Jos: (1975)

University of Jos (UNIJOS), founded in 1975, is located in Plateau State. It is a comprehensive university that offers programs in fields ranging from the natural sciences and engineering to humanities and the social sciences. The university has a strong reputation for research and is particularly known for its contributions to peace and conflict studies, reflecting its location in Nigeria’s central region.

35. University of Lagos: (1962)

University of Lagos (UNILAG), established in 1962, is one of Nigeria’s top universities. Located in Lagos State, the commercial capital of Nigeria, UNILAG offers a wide array of programs in disciplines such as law, business, engineering, arts, and health sciences. The university is a hub for innovation and research, with a focus on entrepreneurship, technology, and the humanities. It consistently ranks among the top universities in Nigeria and Africa.

36. University of Maiduguri: (1975)

University of Maiduguri (UNIMAID), founded in 1975, is located in Borno State, in northeastern Nigeria. The university offers academic programs across a wide range of disciplines, including science, engineering, social sciences, and humanities. UNIMAID is particularly known for its research in arid-zone agriculture, climate change, and conflict studies, which are critical issues for the region.

37. University of Nigeria, Nsukka: (1960)

University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN), established in 1960, is located in Enugu State. UNN is Nigeria’s first indigenous university and is widely regarded for its academic excellence. It offers programs in arts, sciences, engineering, social sciences, and health sciences. UNN has a strong research tradition, particularly in agricultural sciences, environmental studies, and Nigerian history.

38. University of Port-Harcourt: (1975)

University of Port-Harcourt (UNIPORT), founded in 1975, is located in Rivers State, one of Nigeria’s key oil-producing regions. The university offers a wide range of programs in arts, science, medicine, engineering, and social sciences. UNIPORT is particularly well-regarded for its research contributions to petroleum and environmental studies, as well as its commitment to community development.

39. University of Uyo: (1991)

University of Uyo (UNIUYO), established in 1991, is located in Akwa Ibom State. The university offers academic programs in a variety of fields including engineering, law, medical sciences, and the humanities. It has developed a strong reputation for producing highly skilled professionals who contribute significantly to the development of Nigeria.

40. Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto: (1975)

Usmanu Danfodiyo University (UDUSOK), founded in 1975, is located in Sokoto State. The university offers diverse programs in the sciences, social sciences, humanities, and education. UDUSOK is known for its research contributions, particularly in areas related to agriculture and socio-economic development, addressing the unique needs of the northern region of Nigeria.

41. Nigerian Maritime University, Okerenkoko, Delta State: (2018)

Nigerian Maritime University (NMU), established in 2018, is located in Okerenkoko, Delta State. The university is dedicated to providing specialized education in maritime studies, shipping, and offshore engineering, playing a key role in developing Nigeria’s maritime and oil and gas industries.

42. Air Force Institute of Technology, Kaduna: (2018)

Air Force Institute of Technology (AFIT), founded in 2018, is located in Kaduna State. AFIT is Nigeria’s premier institution for training future officers in the Nigerian Air Force, offering programs in aviation technology, military strategy, and aerospace engineering.

43. Nigerian Army University, Biu: (2018)

Nigerian Army University Biu (NAUB), established in 2018, is located in Biu, Borno State. The university focuses on military training and higher education, offering programs in defense studies, military leadership, and engineering. NAUB plays a critical role in the development of Nigeria’s security forces.

44. Federal University of Health Sciences, Otukpo, Benue State: (2020)

Federal University of Health Sciences, Otukpo (FUHSO), founded in 2020, is located in Otukpo, Benue State. It is Nigeria's first university dedicated solely to health sciences. The university offers specialized programs in medicine, nursing, public health, and other allied health disciplines. FUHSO aims to address the shortage of healthcare professionals in Nigeria and to improve the country's healthcare system by producing highly skilled graduates in medical fields.

45. Federal University of Agriculture, Zuru, Kebbi State: (2020)

Federal University of Agriculture, Zuru (FUAZ), established in 2020, is located in Zuru, Kebbi State. This university is focused on agricultural education, research, and the development of sustainable farming practices in Nigeria. It offers programs in agricultural sciences, crop and soil sciences, animal husbandry, and agricultural economics. FUAZ plays an important role in promoting agriculture as a key sector for Nigeria's economic development.

46. Federal University of Technology, Babura, Jigawa State: (2021)

Federal University of Technology, Babura (FUTB), founded in 2021, is located in Babura, Jigawa State. The university focuses on technology-driven education, with programs in engineering, computer science, and applied sciences. FUTB aims to contribute to Nigeria's technological advancement through research and innovation in science and engineering.

47. Federal University of Technology, Ikot Abasi, Akwa Ibom State: (2021)

Federal University of Technology, Ikot Abasi (FUTIA), established in 2021, is located in Ikot Abasi, Akwa Ibom State. This university is designed to be a hub for technology and engineering education, offering programs in fields such as mechanical engineering, computer science, and information technology. FUTIA is committed to enhancing technological development in Nigeria through education, research, and innovation.

48. Federal University of Health Sciences, Azare, Bauchi State: (2021)

Federal University of Health Sciences, Azare (FUHSA), founded in 2021, is located in Azare, Bauchi State. Similar to its counterpart in Otukpo, FUHSA specializes in medical and health sciences education. The university offers courses in medicine, nursing, pharmacy, and public health, with a focus on addressing the healthcare needs of northern Nigeria and beyond. FUHSA is poised to become a critical player in improving healthcare delivery through the training of skilled healthcare professionals.

49. Federal University of Health Sciences, Ila Orangun, Osun State: (2021)

Federal University of Health Sciences, Ila Orangun (FUHSIO), established in 2021, is located in Ila Orangun, Osun State. The university focuses on providing quality education in health sciences, including programs in medicine, nursing, and public health. FUHSIO is committed to improving healthcare access and delivery in Nigeria, with a focus on training healthcare professionals who will work in underserved regions.

50. David Nweze Umahi Federal University of Medical Sciences, Uburu: (2022)

David Nweze Umahi Federal University of Medical Sciences, Uburu (DNUFUMS), founded in 2022, is located in Uburu, Ebonyi State. The university focuses on medical sciences and healthcare training, offering programs in medicine, nursing, pharmacy, and medical laboratory sciences. Named after the Governor of Ebonyi State, the university is designed to contribute significantly to healthcare development in southeastern Nigeria and to alleviate the shortage of medical professionals in the country.

51. Admiralty University Ibusa, Delta State: (2023)

Admiralty University Ibusa (ADIU), established in 2023, is located in Ibusa, Delta State. The university is focused on military-related disciplines, maritime studies, and technology education. It offers programs in areas such as naval architecture, maritime law, and defense studies. ADIU aims to provide high-quality education to individuals interested in careers within the military and maritime sectors, contributing to Nigeria’s defense and maritime industries.

52. Federal University of Transportation Daura, Katsina: (2022)

Federal University of Transportation Daura (FUTDA), founded in 2022, is located in Daura, Katsina State. This university is Nigeria's first specialized institution focused on transportation studies. It offers programs in transportation engineering, logistics, and transport management. FUTDA aims to address the growing demand for transportation professionals in Nigeria, particularly in the rail, road, and aviation sectors.

53. African Aviation and Aerospace University: (2023)

African Aviation and Aerospace University (AAAAU), established in 2023, is a specialized institution dedicated to education and research in the fields of aviation and aerospace engineering. Located in Nigeria, the university aims to become a leading center for training professionals in aviation and aerospace technologies, contributing to the growth of the sector across Africa.

54. National University of Science and Technology, Abuja: (2023)

National University of Science and Technology (NUST), founded in 2023, is located in Abuja, Nigeria's capital. The university focuses on scientific research and education in technology, engineering, and applied sciences. NUST aims to develop highly skilled professionals who will drive technological innovations in Nigeria and Africa, with a particular focus on the digital economy and sustainable energy solutions.

55. Federal University of Agriculture Bassam-Biri, Bayelsa: (2023)

Federal University of Agriculture Bassam-Biri (FUAB), established in 2023, is located in Bassam-Biri, Bayelsa State. The university focuses on agricultural education and research, particularly in the areas of aquaculture, marine agriculture, and environmental sciences. FUAB is committed to promoting sustainable agricultural practices and improving food security in Nigeria, particularly in the Niger Delta region.

56. Federal University of Health Sciences Kwale, Delta State: (2023)

Federal University of Health Sciences Kwale (FUHSK), founded in 2023, is located in Kwale, Delta State. Like other specialized health sciences universities, FUHSK focuses on medical and health education. It offers programs in medicine, pharmacy, nursing, and public health, with a mission to improve healthcare in southern Nigeria through the training of healthcare professionals.

57. Federal University of Health Sciences, Katsina: (2023)

Federal University of Health Sciences, Katsina (FUHSK), established in 2023, is located in Katsina State. The university is dedicated to training healthcare professionals, with a focus on addressing the health needs of the northern region of Nigeria. It offers programs in medicine, health sciences, and public health, aiming to reduce the healthcare gap in the region.

58. Federal University of Agriculture, Mubi: (2023)

Federal University of Agriculture, Mubi (FUAM), founded in 2023, is located in Mubi, Adamawa State. This university is focused on agricultural education, with programs in crop science, livestock management, and agricultural economics. FUAM is committed to promoting food security and sustainable agricultural practices in northeastern Nigeria.

59. Federal University of Education, Zaria, Kaduna State: (2023)

Federal University of Education, Zaria (FUEZ), established in 2023, is located in Zaria, Kaduna State. The university is focused on training educators in various disciplines, with programs in teaching, educational management, and counseling. FUEZ aims to improve the quality of education in Nigeria by producing highly skilled teachers for primary, secondary, and tertiary institutions.

60. Alvan Ikoku Federal University of Education, Owerri, Imo State: (2023)

Alvan Ikoku Federal University of Education (AIFUED), founded in 2023, is located in Owerri, Imo State. The university focuses on training educators and enhancing educational standards in Nigeria. With a rich legacy in teacher education, AIFUED offers programs in education, counseling, special education, and educational administration.

61. Federal University of Education, Kano: (2023)

Federal University of Education, Kano (FUEK), established in 2023, is located in Kano State. This institution focuses on education and teacher training, offering programs in pedagogy, educational psychology, and curriculum studies. FUEK is dedicated to improving the quality of education in Nigeria by producing qualified teachers and education administrators.

62. Adeyemi University of Education, Ondo: (2023)

Adeyemi University of Education (AUE), founded in 2023, is located in Ondo State. Specializing in teacher education, AUE offers various programs aimed at improving Nigeria’s educational system. The university focuses on developing competent educators capable of addressing the unique educational challenges of the country.

##Conclusion
Nigeria's higher education system is vast and dynamic, with numerous federal universities dedicated to advancing knowledge, research, and societal development. These institutions span a wide range of disciplines, from agriculture and health sciences to engineering and technology, reflecting the diverse needs of the country. As Nigeria continues to develop, these universities play a critical role in shaping the workforce, addressing national challenges, and contributing to global advancements. Each of these universities offers unique opportunities for students and researchers to make meaningful contributions to their fields, ensuring a brighter future for Nigeria and beyond.